So now that you have that prescription in hand, what does it all mean? First, being diagnosed with type 2 does not automatically mean you need to take a medication for the rest of your life. Usually most people are given a chance, 2 to 3 months, to see if lifestyle changes (diet, exercise) can control the diabetes. If not, then that's when medications become necessary.
Now the purpose of this introduction is not to provide all the medications and possible ways of treating type 2 diabetes, but rather to give you simple overview.
There are several medications that may be used to treat your diabetes. Here are the most common ones and links where you could find more information on them.
Metformin (Glucophage): This is probably the most common drug for patients. If you have problems with your kidney, liver or heart it may not be for you.
Acarbose (Prandase): Usually not a medication for severe hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) and usually combined with other medications.
Glyburide (Diabeta): Very common medication used either alone or in combination with another medication.
Rosiglitazone (Avandia): This is medication that had all the controversy surrounding its use with heart disease. Bottom line, it could still be a good medication and you should ask your healthcare team if it is suitable for you.
Insulin: There are different types of insulin in terms of how long they work and which is best for you and your lifestyle. If you need insulin, it is not the end of the world. It is simply another medication that could be used to control your blood sugar. For type 2 diabetes, it is usually a medication of last resort and may be combined with other medications. Ultimately, the decision as to whether or not insulin is necessary is a decision between you and your health team. And most of all, just because you are o insulin does not mean you can stop all other forms of treatment. In fact, if you are type 2, it may mean that you need to readjust and tighten your goals.
There's a lot to remember and it can be overwhelming. But don't let it get to you, take it one step at a time. You need to be here for the long haul.
